T4850HG is 1U high voltage photovoltaic MPPT communication module. It can extract maximum power in real time from the solar panels throughout the day. Module can work in outstanding reliability,efficiency and power density. It is specially designed for telecom, network access and data center applications.
Electrical Specifications
1.1 Input Characteristics
Parameters | Range |
Input Voltage | 120Vdc to 425Vdc (Start-up voltage greater than 160Vdc) |
Input Rated Voltage | 340Vdc |
MPPT Operating Voltage Range | 120Vdc to 340Vdc |
Maximum Input Current | 17A |
Surge Current | Complies with standard: EN/IEC61000-4-5 |
MPPT Accuracy | ≥99%@load≥400W |
Reverse Polarity Protection | No damage if input polarity is reversed |
Input Fuse | Positive and negative fuse |
Maximum Input Voltage | 450Vdc(No damage to the power supply) |
1.2 Output Characteristics
1.2.1 Output Voltage and Current Regulation
Parameters | Range |
Output Voltage | +54.5Vdc |
Output Voltage Set Value | +54.5±0.1Vdc |
Output Voltage Adjustable Range | +42Vdc~+58Vdc |
Efficiency | ≥96%@340Vdc/40%~70% Load-54.5VDC |
Source Effect | ±0.1% |
Load Effect | ±0.5% |
Voltage Regulation Accuracy | No damage if input polarity is reversed |
Minimum Current | 0A |
Rated Current | 55A@-48VDC |
Output Current Limit Set Point | 0-62.5A |
Peak Current | 62.5A |
Temperature Coefficient (1/℃) | ≤±0.02% |
Hold-up Time | 10ms |
Standby Power Consumption | ≤4W |
Maximum Capacitive Load | 40000uF |
Maximum Parallel Units | 31 |
Note: The deviation of various adjustable voltage set values and protection voltage set values should not exceed ±0.1V.
1.2.2 Output Ripple and Noise
Performance Indicator | Maximum Values | Note |
Ripple and Noise (Peak-to-Peak) | 200mVp-p | Bandwidth ≤ 20MHz |
Note: When testing ripple and noise, the bandwidth is set to 20 MHz.
1.2.3 Output Load Dynamic Response
Voltage Overshoot | Transition Rate | Note | Recovery Time | Output Overshoot |
+54.5V | 0.1A/uS | 25% to 50%, 50% to 25%, 50% to 75%, 75% to 50% | ≤200us | ≤±5% |
+58V | 0.1A/uS | 0% to 100%、 100% to 0% | Non-triggered over voltage protection |
Note: Load transient cycle is 4ms.
1.2.4 Start-up Output Overshoot
Output Voltage | Load Variation | Voltage Overshoot |
+54.5V | Start-up Overshoot | <1% |
1.2.5 Start-up Time
Item | 340Vdc@25℃ |
Start-up Delay | 3S~8S |
Note: This is the time from power-on to the output voltage reaching 42Vdc.
1.2.6 Power Conversion Point
Input Voltage | Maximum Output Power |
200Vdc~425Vdc | 3000W |
120Vdc~200Vdc | Linear derating |
120Vdc | 1800W |
Note: When the photovoltaic input voltage is between 340Vdc and 425Vdc, the output power in this range is determined by the photovoltaic characteristics.
1.2.7 Output Characteristics
1.2.8 Temperature Derating
Ambient Temperature | Maximum Output Power |
-40~50℃ | 3000W |
50~65℃ | Linear derating |
65℃ | 2400W |
65~75℃ | Linear derating |
75℃ | 1200W |
1.2.9 Noise Voltage
Noise Voltage | Maximum Value | Remark |
Telephone Weighted Noise Voltage | ≤2mV | |
Broadband Noise Voltage | ≤50mV | 3.4~150KHz |
≤20mV | 150~30000KHz |
1.3 Protection Features
1.3.1 Output Short Circuit Protection
Output Voltage | Remark |
+54.5V | Can be short-circuited for a long time and will automatically recover after the short circuit is removed |
1.3.2 Output Overvoltage Protection
Overvoltage protection is divided into internal and external overvoltage protection. The internal overvoltage fault range is 58.5VDC~60.5VDC and can be set through monitoring. In case of a fault, the module locks. If the external voltage exceeds 63VDC for more than 500ms, the module locks. After entering the locked state, the PV power supply needs to be disconnected and re-powered on to resume operation.
1.3.3 Output Undervoltage Warning
Range: 37VDC~39VDC. When it drops below the undervoltage warning value, normal output continues and an alert is reported.
1.3.4 Input Overvoltage Protection
Input Voltage | Remark |
430±5Vdc | Output shut off, automatically recovers when voltage returns to normal. |
Input recovery point hysteresis > 15V. |
1.3.5 Input Undervoltage Protection
Input Voltage | Remark |
110±5Vdc | Output shut off, automatically recovers when voltage returns to normal. |
Input recovery point hysteresis >40V. |
1.3.6 Undervoltage Protection
Undervoltage protection logic:
In normal operating conditions, when the input power is less than 50W and persists for 5 minutes, the undervoltage flag is set, and the machine shuts down. Otherwise (referring to the shutdown state), when the input voltage is greater than 160V and the bus voltage is greater than 150V, the undervoltage flag is cleared after 5 minutes, and the module restarts.
Minimum module power: 50W
1.3.7 Over-temperature Protection
Temperature | Remark |
≤50℃ | The module can output the maximum output power without triggering over-temperature protection |
50℃~65℃ | Module power linearly derates to 2400W |
65℃~75℃ | Module power linearly derates to 1200W |
>75℃ | Shutdown. Auto-recovery temperature hysteresis > 10℃ |
1.4 Rectifier Module and Monitoring Module Communication Function
Communication between the rectifier module and the monitoring module is conducted via the CAN bus, supporting remote software upgrades. The module can set addresses through the address board. When the AC input is disconnected, the module needs to communicate with the host.
The CAN interface in the rectifier module requires isolated design, and the CAN power supply is +5Vdc provided internally by the rectifier module.
Key monitoring information of the rectifier module includes:
1) Voltage and current regulation: Meets battery boost and float charge requirements, and meets voltage regulation requirements.
2) Single module on/off control.
3) Protection and alarm information feedback:
AC power failure: AC power failure (AC input over/undervoltage);
Module protection: Temperature pre-alarm;
Module faults: Output overvoltage shutdown, fan failure, over-temperature shutdown, or other internal module causes leading to no output (Module is in sleep shutdown state, and AC power failure does not report module faults).
The power LED indicators are installed on the front panel of the power module. The output statuses are shown in the table below:
Indicator | Color of Indicator | Normal State | Abnormal State | Root Reason |
running indicator | Green | On | Off | Photovoltaic input fault (no DC input, DC input over/under voltage), no output from the module. |
protection indicator | Yellow | Off | On | Temperature pre-alarm (ambient temperature exceeds 65°C to over-temperature shutdown); sleep mode (only the protection indicator lights up during sleep mode, no alarm from the module); communication interruption (protection indicator flashing). |
fault indicator | Red | Off | On | Output overvoltage shutdown, fan failure, overtemperature shutdown, no output due to internal module causes. |
2. Insulation Performance
2.1 Insulation Resistance
Input to Output | Test voltage 500VDC, insulation resistance ≥10MΩ |
Input to GND | (Normal atmospheric pressure, room temperature, relative humidity<90%, no condensation) |
Output to GND |
T4850HG is 1U high voltage photovoltaic MPPT communication module. It can extract maximum power in real time from the solar panels throughout the day. Module can work in outstanding reliability,efficiency and power density. It is specially designed for telecom, network access and data center applications.
Electrical Specifications
1.1 Input Characteristics
Parameters | Range |
Input Voltage | 120Vdc to 425Vdc (Start-up voltage greater than 160Vdc) |
Input Rated Voltage | 340Vdc |
MPPT Operating Voltage Range | 120Vdc to 340Vdc |
Maximum Input Current | 17A |
Surge Current | Complies with standard: EN/IEC61000-4-5 |
MPPT Accuracy | ≥99%@load≥400W |
Reverse Polarity Protection | No damage if input polarity is reversed |
Input Fuse | Positive and negative fuse |
Maximum Input Voltage | 450Vdc(No damage to the power supply) |
1.2 Output Characteristics
1.2.1 Output Voltage and Current Regulation
Parameters | Range |
Output Voltage | +54.5Vdc |
Output Voltage Set Value | +54.5±0.1Vdc |
Output Voltage Adjustable Range | +42Vdc~+58Vdc |
Efficiency | ≥96%@340Vdc/40%~70% Load-54.5VDC |
Source Effect | ±0.1% |
Load Effect | ±0.5% |
Voltage Regulation Accuracy | No damage if input polarity is reversed |
Minimum Current | 0A |
Rated Current | 55A@-48VDC |
Output Current Limit Set Point | 0-62.5A |
Peak Current | 62.5A |
Temperature Coefficient (1/℃) | ≤±0.02% |
Hold-up Time | 10ms |
Standby Power Consumption | ≤4W |
Maximum Capacitive Load | 40000uF |
Maximum Parallel Units | 31 |
Note: The deviation of various adjustable voltage set values and protection voltage set values should not exceed ±0.1V.
1.2.2 Output Ripple and Noise
Performance Indicator | Maximum Values | Note |
Ripple and Noise (Peak-to-Peak) | 200mVp-p | Bandwidth ≤ 20MHz |
Note: When testing ripple and noise, the bandwidth is set to 20 MHz.
1.2.3 Output Load Dynamic Response
Voltage Overshoot | Transition Rate | Note | Recovery Time | Output Overshoot |
+54.5V | 0.1A/uS | 25% to 50%, 50% to 25%, 50% to 75%, 75% to 50% | ≤200us | ≤±5% |
+58V | 0.1A/uS | 0% to 100%、 100% to 0% | Non-triggered over voltage protection |
Note: Load transient cycle is 4ms.
1.2.4 Start-up Output Overshoot
Output Voltage | Load Variation | Voltage Overshoot |
+54.5V | Start-up Overshoot | <1% |
1.2.5 Start-up Time
Item | 340Vdc@25℃ |
Start-up Delay | 3S~8S |
Note: This is the time from power-on to the output voltage reaching 42Vdc.
1.2.6 Power Conversion Point
Input Voltage | Maximum Output Power |
200Vdc~425Vdc | 3000W |
120Vdc~200Vdc | Linear derating |
120Vdc | 1800W |
Note: When the photovoltaic input voltage is between 340Vdc and 425Vdc, the output power in this range is determined by the photovoltaic characteristics.
1.2.7 Output Characteristics
1.2.8 Temperature Derating
Ambient Temperature | Maximum Output Power |
-40~50℃ | 3000W |
50~65℃ | Linear derating |
65℃ | 2400W |
65~75℃ | Linear derating |
75℃ | 1200W |
1.2.9 Noise Voltage
Noise Voltage | Maximum Value | Remark |
Telephone Weighted Noise Voltage | ≤2mV | |
Broadband Noise Voltage | ≤50mV | 3.4~150KHz |
≤20mV | 150~30000KHz |
1.3 Protection Features
1.3.1 Output Short Circuit Protection
Output Voltage | Remark |
+54.5V | Can be short-circuited for a long time and will automatically recover after the short circuit is removed |
1.3.2 Output Overvoltage Protection
Overvoltage protection is divided into internal and external overvoltage protection. The internal overvoltage fault range is 58.5VDC~60.5VDC and can be set through monitoring. In case of a fault, the module locks. If the external voltage exceeds 63VDC for more than 500ms, the module locks. After entering the locked state, the PV power supply needs to be disconnected and re-powered on to resume operation.
1.3.3 Output Undervoltage Warning
Range: 37VDC~39VDC. When it drops below the undervoltage warning value, normal output continues and an alert is reported.
1.3.4 Input Overvoltage Protection
Input Voltage | Remark |
430±5Vdc | Output shut off, automatically recovers when voltage returns to normal. |
Input recovery point hysteresis > 15V. |
1.3.5 Input Undervoltage Protection
Input Voltage | Remark |
110±5Vdc | Output shut off, automatically recovers when voltage returns to normal. |
Input recovery point hysteresis >40V. |
1.3.6 Undervoltage Protection
Undervoltage protection logic:
In normal operating conditions, when the input power is less than 50W and persists for 5 minutes, the undervoltage flag is set, and the machine shuts down. Otherwise (referring to the shutdown state), when the input voltage is greater than 160V and the bus voltage is greater than 150V, the undervoltage flag is cleared after 5 minutes, and the module restarts.
Minimum module power: 50W
1.3.7 Over-temperature Protection
Temperature | Remark |
≤50℃ | The module can output the maximum output power without triggering over-temperature protection |
50℃~65℃ | Module power linearly derates to 2400W |
65℃~75℃ | Module power linearly derates to 1200W |
>75℃ | Shutdown. Auto-recovery temperature hysteresis > 10℃ |
1.4 Rectifier Module and Monitoring Module Communication Function
Communication between the rectifier module and the monitoring module is conducted via the CAN bus, supporting remote software upgrades. The module can set addresses through the address board. When the AC input is disconnected, the module needs to communicate with the host.
The CAN interface in the rectifier module requires isolated design, and the CAN power supply is +5Vdc provided internally by the rectifier module.
Key monitoring information of the rectifier module includes:
1) Voltage and current regulation: Meets battery boost and float charge requirements, and meets voltage regulation requirements.
2) Single module on/off control.
3) Protection and alarm information feedback:
AC power failure: AC power failure (AC input over/undervoltage);
Module protection: Temperature pre-alarm;
Module faults: Output overvoltage shutdown, fan failure, over-temperature shutdown, or other internal module causes leading to no output (Module is in sleep shutdown state, and AC power failure does not report module faults).
The power LED indicators are installed on the front panel of the power module. The output statuses are shown in the table below:
Indicator | Color of Indicator | Normal State | Abnormal State | Root Reason |
running indicator | Green | On | Off | Photovoltaic input fault (no DC input, DC input over/under voltage), no output from the module. |
protection indicator | Yellow | Off | On | Temperature pre-alarm (ambient temperature exceeds 65°C to over-temperature shutdown); sleep mode (only the protection indicator lights up during sleep mode, no alarm from the module); communication interruption (protection indicator flashing). |
fault indicator | Red | Off | On | Output overvoltage shutdown, fan failure, overtemperature shutdown, no output due to internal module causes. |
2. Insulation Performance
2.1 Insulation Resistance
Input to Output | Test voltage 500VDC, insulation resistance ≥10MΩ |
Input to GND | (Normal atmospheric pressure, room temperature, relative humidity<90%, no condensation) |
Output to GND |